Fascinating facts about black cats
Black cats may have a reputation for being spooky (and we won’t judge if you want a witchy friend), but they have a long and exciting history. Here are some black cat facts we love!
Black Cats come in different breeds
There are many different types of black cats! Cat Fanciers’ Association has 22 breeds with black coats. The appearance of these cats ranges from the majestic Norwegian Forest Cat to the charming Japanese bobtail. Most of these breeds can have other colors in their fur. Only Bombay has a black coat.
In the 1950s, cat lover Nikki Horner created the Bombay breed by crossing an American Shorthair and a Sable-Burmese to make a cat that resembled a mini panther. A new breed of black cats was born.
The Genes of a Black Cat Are Very Powerful
Black is the dominant color in feline genetics. If a pair has even just one recessive black gene between them, their babies will have black fur. It’s no wonder that black is cats’ most common fur color.
All those black coats have some very powerful advantages. Black fur is a great camouflage for cats hunting at night. It also helps them to soak up the heat when basking in the sun. The genes that produce black fur also seem to confer genetic resistance to many diseases.
Yellow eyes are more common in black cats
The amber color of their eyes is due to the same genes responsible for their black fur. There are some exceptions! Black cats can have green, blue, or even lighter-colored eyes if they have lighter-colored fur.
Black cats’ fur can change color
You might see the color of your cat’s fur change as they sunbathe like an Olympian. Some black cats may appear solid black but are hiding a tabby-like coat. The sun breaks down their pigment, revealing orange tabby stripes.
As they age, you may also notice that senior black cats develop white or gray highlights in their fur. This is a badge of honor.
Their unlucky reputation comes from the Middle Ages
The cats were not always bad luck. Many cultures regarded them as powerful. This included the ancient Egyptians, who loved to keep them as pets or gods.
Hecate, the ancient Greek goddess of witchcraft and many other things, was also known in Greece. In some myths, she was served by a cat black–the original witch’s companion. By 1233 C.E., the association between witches & black cats had become a rage. Pope Gregory IX declared black cats to be “satanic” and that they could even be demons disguised. (His loss, obviously.)
Black cats are considered lucky in many cultures
Black cats are believed to bring good fortune to many of the globe. Germany, Scotland, and France regard black cats as good luck omens. British sailors would bring black cats on their journeys to ensure safe returns home (and catch mice).
Also, they are said to bring luck in love. A black cat can be a wedding gift in parts of England. It is said to bring good luck and happiness to the bride. Many single women in Japan adopt black cats, as they are said to attract love and suitors. You can start your search for animals early to be ready for Valentine’s Day next year.
These cats are receiving more love today than ever. National Black Cat Appreciation Day is celebrated on August 17th, and National Black Cat Day is on October 27th. They are stars in T.V. shows and movies, and they get a lot of merchandise made for Halloween.
They also bring us a lot of fun, late-night cuddles, and chase-the-string games. We won’t be judging you if you add a little extra to your cat’s dinner bowl in honor of the many wonderful black cats out there tonight.
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